The Sugihara Visa Archive

Granek Szulem

Visa no. 1246 · Kaunas, 6 August 1940

Granek Szulem received transit visa no. 1246 at the Japanese consulate in Kaunas on 6 August 1940. Aged 24 in 1940.

What the register records

Nationality as recorded
Polnisch
Age in 1940
24

The journey

Registered in Kobe for Palestine.

What is known

This is a Lithuanian Republic 'Leidimas / Sauf-Conduit' (safe-conduct/travel document) issued to Szulem Granik, born 1916 in Zawiercie, of undetermined nationality. The document was issued at Kaunas (Kaunas/Kowno) around December 1940 and includes a photograph of the young man.

This is the worn green cloth cover of a Lithuanian travel document booklet (safe-conduct pass). The cover reads 'LEIDIMAS / SAUF-CONDUIT' (Lithuanian and French for 'safe-conduct'). No holder name or visa details are visible on the cover.

Szulem Granek, a Polish-Jewish refugee in Lithuania, received a Lithuanian Sauf-Conduit (NKVD exit permit) in Kaunas on 17 December 1940 — months after Sugihara's consulate closed. His route ran Kaunas to Moscow on a Turkish transit visa, then Odessa, Istanbul — where British consular officer (and MI6 agent) Arthur Whittall facilitated onward passage — arriving in Haifa, Palestine on 7 January 1941. His escape shows the Kaunas corridor continuing after the Sugihara visas ended.

Where this comes from

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